Your IP: Moreso, the cost of fertilizer which is quite expensive can be done without. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Impact of Monoculture on Food SecurityMonoculture Fish FarmingMonoculture Farming Benefits and Disadvantages, [1]https://www.britannica.com/topic/intensive-agriculture[2]https://www.beep.ac.uk/content/339.0.html[3]https://greentumble.com/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-monoculture-farming/#specialized[4]https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/advantages-disadvantages-examples-monoculture.php[5]https://livestock247.com/blog/2021/03/03/intensive-farming-advantages-disadvantages/[6]https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237947171_The_extent_of_monoculture_and_its_effects_on_insect_pest_populations_with_particular_reference_to_wheat_and_cotton[7]http://vaclavsmil.com/wp-content/uploads/docs/smil-article-worldagriculture.pdf[8]https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/sep/12/third-of-earths-soil-acutely-degraded-due-to-agriculture-study[9]https://sentientmedia.org/intensive-agriculture/[10]https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/meat/safe/overview.html[11]https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/soil-depletion-aND-NUTRITION-LOSS/[12]https://www.farmmanagement.pro/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-intensive-farming/. Shifting cultivation is usually practiced as subsistence agriculture. The soil's microbe biodiversity slowly begins to alter and reduces in number. Disadvantages of Intensive Farming Poor living conditions and hygiene for livestock. The biggest undesirable effect of pastoral farming is attack by pests and diseases. Eighteen ways how 'modern farming' affects our world. The rubber area is particularly good for older cows that may be lame or stiff, while for bulls it lessens the risk of . What are the advantages and disadvantages of peasant farming? Fig. Just how much time, money, and labor is a farmer forced to invest? The amount of equipment and methods required to harvest crops and livestock is minimal since it only involves one type. Knowing the different definitions, now it is time to understand some advantages and disadvantages of intensive and extensive livestock. Apart from that, large farming spaces are required to cultivate organic crops using natural manure. Excessive use of agro-chemicals. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_21',132,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0'); Weeds and insect pests can spread faster in monocultures because of the lack of biological and genetic diversity.Advantages and Disadvantages of Monoculture Farming greentumble.com. and agriculture- FAO: Trends and challenges [5] that agriculture production as a whole had increased more than triple during a period over 55 years (1960 to 2015), owing . Before knowing the advantages of extensive farming one has to know what it means. Biodynamic farming requires more labor than conventional farming practices, which makes the produce more expensive. 5 . The purposes are usually for marketing. This time-labor-land ratio ranges from "a decent amount" to "every waking moment." Is this intensive farming or extensive farming? Animal welfare is generally improved because animals are not kept in stifling conditions. (Source http://www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-and-disadvantages-for-intensive-farming.html), Thanks for give a piece of some important informations. Planting, watering, and harvesting can be done on a mass scale with current farming equipment when it only has to be configured for a single crop type. Products, such as eggs, meat, and other agricultural items that are easily available in many supermarkets today are produced using modern intensive farming methods. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_18',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_19',110,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0_1');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_20',110,'0','2'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-greener4life_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0_2');.mobile-leaderboard-1-multi-110{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:300px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}Suppose I only focus on one crop type. Rivera also points out that the space for growing the food consumed by animals in intensive livestock farming could serve for human production, thus generating unnecessary competition. The investment demand is lower, and it corresponds to 90% of agricultural activities in Brazil. Advantage: Especially if you grow grain, you can create a food surplus, which makes cities possible and also the specialization of labour. Traditional cultivation methods that are based on seasonal products are a good example of extensive farming practices. Intensive farming causes environment pollution and induces major health issues due to poisonous agents. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from FAO Press room: fao.org, Cerrillo, A. Increasing global concerns over deforestation have caused some governments to question the long-term sustainability of slash-and-burn agriculture. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. Less use of pesticide Less POPs in environment Less defforestation Less disturbance to soil No loss of biodiversity Protection to wildlifes Protection of watersheds, Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages The Fundamental Problem. What is the main characteristic of extensive farming? Which of the following is the correct order of the cycle of shifting cultivation? Millions of people throughout the nation consume fish. The alpacas are on two acres of fenced pasture and are actively grazing. Advantages of intensive pig farming. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from TecnoVet Extension Magazine: web.uchile.cl, Ruiz, J., Herrera, P., Barba, R., Busqu, J. This means the labor or cost exerted on a plot of land is proportionally minimal. Advantages and Disadvantages of Technology in Agriculture. 193.70.64.70 The resources of the area are used in such a way that the cattle can feed without problems in the meadows of the area. Farmers are physically/economically unable to invest the required resources necessary to make intensive agriculture feasible. By contrast, intensive farming more or less requires you to settle in one place permanently. Fruits and vegetables purchased from farms that promote intensive farming are covered with invisible pesticides. The Maasai almost always retaliate by killing the lions. In many ways, extensive systems of sheep production that we find in the mountains, moors and rangelands across the world can be considered as natural systems of farming. These are systems whereby animals spend all, or a substantial part, of each day outdoors and obtain most of their nutrients from pasture. 1) Productivity: IFS provides an opportunity to increase economic yield per unit area per unit time by virtue of intensification of crop and allied enterprises. Farms closer to the city feel a greater pressure to be productive and profitable, so are the most likely to be intensive. One of the most widespread methods of shifting cultivation is slash and burn agriculture: an area of the forest is slash and burned, with the charred remains left to infuse the soil with nutrients before farmers plant. What are the Pros of Intensive Farming 1) High Crop Yield 2) Sustainable Supply of Food 3) Intensive Farming is Simple 4) Technological Advances 5) More Economically Efficient 6) Easy for Farmer to Supervisor and Monitor 7) Meets the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Protocols 8) More Variety of Food Can Get Produced 9) Specialized Production - Although the production is lower, the products generated as a result of extensive livestock farming may have better receptivity from the public because they are food produced in nearby areas, unlike those imported from other cities or even more distant countries . Since we needed to create more room for our agriculture, it has resulted in the loss of trees and the clearing of forest areas. This article will explore all the different advantages and disadvantages of using intensive agriculture. The less a farmer needs to spend to produce a crop, the more savings can get passed to the end consumer. Apart from this, it is also associated with farms that keep livestock above their holding capacity, which in turn leads to pollution, various diseases, and infections brought about by overcrowding and poor hygiene. In other words, the more you put in, the more you get out. In fact, most of the animals are indigenous to the region, and those that are not, have characteristics that allow them to adapt perfectly to the climatic and soil conditions of the space used. What is shifting cultivation called in India? On the other hand, the lands used by extensive cattle ranching are not suitable for cultivation for humans; In other words, if it were not for this type of livestock, these lands would not be used. Disadvantages Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers also affects the workers (who spray the pesticides) and the people residing nearby. Your email address will not be published. That is, in extensive livestock farming the animals are not permanently confined in a confined space (as occurs in the intensive one), but are in the open air and efficiently take advantage of the resources of the place. This is not universally the case, but purely from an efficiency standpoint, intensive agriculture usually comes out on top. Will you pass the quiz? Because it involves the use of various chemicals, growth hormones and excess crowding on a small space, the outcome is usually poor living conditions and hygiene for the livestock. It is coming at a high cost to us, animals, and the environment. There are researchers who argue that this type of livestock concentrates its efforts on offering welfare to animals; in addition, it seeks to use resources in a conscious way and preserve the natural heritage of a region. There is economic/social demand for agricultural products produced through extensive agriculture; not all agriculture can be practiced intensively. True or False: Extensive agriculture is less harmful to the environment than intensive agriculture. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Robustec Indstria e Comrcio Ltda On the other extreme, extensive farming is a farming method, wherein acres of land are being farmed, with lower inputs, i.e. For this, more advanced technologies and techniques are used, as well as genetic manipulation and artificial insemination. The large area for grazing acts as an advantage for extensive livestock. The further you move away from a city, the cheaper real estate tends to get, and the lack of population density (and associated cost of travel) drives profit margins down. Best Answer. GM crops increase the cost of cultivation and more inclined towards marketization of farming that works on immoral profits. The use of advanced techniques and technologies is an advantage since, through them, the rancher manages to obtain the best possible genetics. The cultural practice is now so embedded that many young Maasai men will seek out and kill a male lion as a rite of passage, even if that lion has not attacked any Maasai cattle. 5. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from Platform for extensive livestock and pastoralism: ganaderiaextensiva.org, "Extensive livestock in the least sustainable" at the National University of Colombia. Vila Maria RS, CEP 99155-000, Trabalhe Conosco This leads to economies of scale and directly contributes towards meeting the ever-growing demand for food supplies. The size of these farms outweighs any potential monetary loss that would be caused by transportation costs and a general shortage of local customers. Which one is the advantages of farming system? The transgenic crops endanger not only for farmers but also the trade, and the environment as well. The farmer needs to maintain the farm's infrastructure and make sure the cattle remain healthy, but the labor input is relatively low compared to many other farms out there: the cows can essentially take care of themselves. What are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming? Artificial produce cannot be compared to a natural one. In intensive farming, the land is limited and expensive, whereas extensive farming is quite large and not that expensive. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from the National Institute of Agricultural Research of Uruguay: inia.uy, "Extensive ranching destroys tropical forests in Latin America" in FAO Press room. What are the advantages and disadvantages of subsistence farming? Not only that more of the pesticides killed the soil growth. All-in, all-out systems keep pigs together in groups as they move through the phases of production. 1. This means that common people can now afford a balanced and nutritious diet. Extensive Farming Advantages and Disadvantages Extensive farming comes with a number of advantages: Significantly less pollution than intensive agriculture Less land degradation than intensive agriculture Better quality of life for livestock Provides a sustainable food source or income in areas where other agricultural methods do not work Hydroponics: In this method, plants are grown not in the soil but in water containing dissolved nutrients in greenhouses. It provides mineral as well as other nutrition by the assimilation from the mold. Each group is moved into a phase of production together, such as . As mentioned earlier, all credit goes to the second agricultural revolution that shifted . You can raise a variety of birds, including turkeys . www.scientificamerican.com. Farmers living in drier, more arid climates are more likely to practice extensive agriculture. Followings are the major advantages of irrigation systems. You visit a local alpaca farm. Because the ratio of livestock (or crop) per land is much smaller in extensive agriculture than intensive agriculture, the environmental impact is much smaller. An alpaca rancher who generates more money from tourism than fiber sales may prioritize alpacas' friendliness over fiber quality. Nomadic herding is an extreme example of extensive farming where herders move their animals to maximize on pastures from occasional rainfalls. As the rest of East Africa continues to urbanize, wild regions like the Serengeti have become monetized for ecotourism. labour and investment, in comparison to the land. Disadvantages of pastoral farming. 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